Workstation Ergonomics
Office Ergonomics Guide – intended to guide in a self-assessment of ergonomic design. Helpful tips to identify and correct problems and preventing repetitive strain injury, eyestrain, fatigue and discomfort. NOTE: further Workplace Safety & Health assessment review by the region’s program will be coordinated only as per medical requirements and as directed by a physician. Sent the completed Self-Assessment form, Workstation Checklist and photos of your workstation to . The program will review the documentation and provide your manager/supervisor with a summary report.
- Ergonomic Guide to Workstations
- Office Ergonomics Self-Assessment Form
- Workstation Checklist
- Proper Ergonomic Setup
- Chair Adjustments
Think Activity | Office Exercises
Not only do proper diet and regular exercise help strengthen our bodies and contribute to mental alertness, they also help our bodies spring back from injury much faster.
Done frequently and properly, the following exercises can help relieve joint and muscle tension and offset injury.
A few things to remember about doing exercises:
- if you are under medical treatment, please contact your physician before doing any of the following suggested exercises
- perform all exercises within your comfort zone, and breathe naturally
- stretches should be done slowly and smoothly. Do not bounce or strain; if you feel discomfort, STOP.
Wrist Stretch
- drop your arms and hands to your sides; shake them out for a few seconds
- sit on a chair with elbows on a table in front of you; bring palms together as you slowly lower wrists to the table until you feel a stretch
Forearm Stretch
- straighten your right arm in front of you, palm down; with your left hand, slowly bend the hand down until you feel a stretch – to intensify the stretch, make a fist with your right hand
- repeat with left arm
Shoulder/Arm Stretch
- reach one arm across the chest, grasping the opposite shoulder
- with the other arm, gently pull the elbow across the chest and towards the body until you feel a stretch
- hold this position for 6-10 seconds
Shoulder Shrug
- let the head relax as you look straight ahead
- slowly squeeze your shoulder up towards you ears; hold for 1-2 seconds
- stretch shoulder by extending fingers down to the floor and gently drop the chin
- repeat slowly
Executive Stretch
- lock your hands behind your head
- stretch slowly backwards in your chair
- arch your back slightly and gently
- Hold for 6-10 seconds
- relax for 5-10 seconds
- repeat
Upper Back Stretch
- extend both arms out in front of chest at shoulder height; do not overextend the elbows
- interlock fingers, palms facing away from the body
- maintain an upright posture and reach forward with the arms until you feel a stretch in the shoulder / upper back region; hold for 6-10 seconds
- raise and stretch arms overhead, keeping arms extended and fingers interlocked; keep stomach muscles tight to avoid arching the lower back – breathe naturally and hold for 10 seconds
Neck Stretch
- sit up straight and drop chin gently
- slowly and gently bend your head toward your right shoulder until you feel a mild stretch on the left side of your neck
- hold for 5 seconds
- repeat toward left shoulder for stretch on right side of your neck
Palming Your Eyes
- cup your hands
- while resting your elbows on a desk or table, cover your eyes with one hand and overlap with the other to ensure all light is blocked
- do not put direct pressure on the eyes
- breathe naturally as you hold this position for 30 seconds
- remove hands and open eyes, slowly
The 20-20-20 Rule-Preventing Eye Strain

Tips for a Healthier Office Setting 
There are a number of ways that office-based workplaces can support a ‘sit less’ and ‘more more’ culture within the organization. Examples of simple, low cost options:
- inclusion of a standing break during meetings – make it a ‘standing
agenda’ item - encourage standing breaks and stair use
- utilize software on computer, smartphone etc. that prompts employees to stand up and / or take a break from their computer
- provide suggested local routes for walking meetings
There are many ways employees can move more and decrease extended
sitting time throughout their working day. Simple tips include:
- use the stairs instead of the elevator.
- stand and take a regular break from your computer, such as every
30 minutes - take a standing break during meetings, or try a standing meeting –
they tend to be shorter too - stand to greet a visitor to your workspace
- walk to a colleague’s desk instead of phoning or emailing
- drink more water – healthier alternative to coffee or soft drinks and, promotes going to the water cooler and toilet will break up sitting time
- move the garbage can and recycling containers away from your desk so you have to get up more regularly
- if you have a meeting with one or two people, trying a walking meeting instead
- use headsets or the speaker phone during teleconferences to allow standing
- eat lunch away from the desk
- stand at the back of the room during presentations
